Although women with small breasts may envy those with large ones, enlarged breasts (macromastia) can be a source of discomfort. Their excessive weight can cause back pain and neck pain, eventually lead to skeletal deformities or breathing problems, and result in bra straps leaving painful indentations on shoulders. Their size can cause skin irritations, as clothing is stretched to the limit and rubbed against the upper body. They make it almost impossible to lie or sleep on one's stomach.
Because they're often the first thing people notice, they can be a source of embarrassment and make a woman – or a teen-aged girl – |
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very self-conscious, especially if she's exercising or wearing a swimsuit or shorts and a T-shirt at the beach or pool. They often provoke jokes from strangers or co-workers.
For any or all of these reasons, breast reduction – or, as plastic surgeons call it, reduction mammoplasty – is commonly sought by large-breasted women. It may also help women with normal-sized but sagging breasts, when other procedures are not practical.
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Breast reduction involves the removal of excess fat, glandular tissue and skin in order to create smaller, lighter, less-burdensome breasts that are more attractive and better shaped. Most candidates for this procedure are seeking relief from physical symptoms as well as cosmetic improvement. It’s generally advised that women of child-bearing age who intend to breastfeed postpone the surgery as the procedure removes many of the milk ducts. It’s also recommended that teens postpone the surgery until the breasts are fully developed, though exceptions may be made in cases where discomfort or embarrassment are intolerable. |
Dr. Kapoor may perform the breast reduction surgery onsite at the Beverly Hills Wellness Surgery Center, a state-of-the-art AAAHC-certified facility. Surgical times will vary but generally average two to four hours, and general anesthesia is often used. The incision most often made is shaped like an anchor, circling around the areola and then extending downward in a vertical line before running horizontally along the crease beneath the breast.
Once the incision is made, Dr. Kapoor will lift the skin and then remove excess fat and glandular tissue. Excess skin will be trimmed, and the nipple and areola will be repositioned. The doctor will then shape the breast’s new contour by bringing the skin on the sides of the breast down and around the areola. Any excess fat located in the armpit may be removed with liposuction. In most cases, the nipples can remain attached to their nerves and blood vessels. However, if the breasts are extremely large or pendulous, it may be necessary to remove the nipples and areolas and graft them to a higher position, which will cause a loss of sensation in the tissue of the nipples and areolas. Once the surgery is complete, Dr. Kapoor will close the incisions with stitches. For patients who are looking for a reduction in breast size without reshaping, fat removal with liposuction may be performed instead. |